Blockchain Beyond Bitcoin: Exploring Diverse Applications in Business

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Samuel Ogbonna

Blockchain technology, originally developed as the foundation for Bitcoin, has evolved into a versatile tool with applications extending far beyond cryptocurrency. Its decentralized and secure nature makes it ideal for enhancing transparency, efficiency, and trust across various industries.

From streamlining supply chains and securing healthcare data to enabling smart contracts and verifying carbon credits, blockchain is reshaping business operations worldwide.

Supply Chain Transparency and Efficiency: How Blockchain Applications Are Transforming Product Traceability

It is now possible to trace the journey of your food from a farm to a table within seconds. Thanks to blockchain applications for this simplicity, encryption neutralizes untrustworthy activities by ensuring accuracy and full proof identity verification.

Blockchain ensures that every product is tracked in real time at every step so the authenticity is guaranteed at every stage. With its immutable ledger, every step in the transaction is recorded, from origin to consumer, resulting in access to transparent as well as history-proof systems.

Full proof traceability enables industries where the safety of products is a major requirement to uphold their standards.

With the implementation of blockchain applications to the supply chains, consumers benefit from the increased level of trust as they have the ability to verify the authenticity and origins of claimed products.

Furthermore, it improves the efficiency of logistics by removing redundant resources and time spent on quality assurance and recalls of products.

Integrating businesses with blockchain technology achieves unmatched transparency along with efficiency, meeting the market demand for responsibility in product sourcing and handling.

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Walmart and IBM Food Trust: Supply Chain Transparency

In collaboration with IBM Food Trust, Walmart implemented a Hyperledger Fabric blockchain food tracking system which follows food products from the farm to the table.

Contamination outbreaks posed significant problems for Walmart due to the slow and inaccurate tracing solutions available. Walmart’s solution records each transaction on an immutable ledger, where farmers and retailers can access real-time data. 

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This enhanced food safety and consumer trust by verifying product origins through QR codes while also optimizing supply chain processes and paperwork. Traceability time was reduced from several days to mere seconds. 

JPMorgan Chase’s Onyx: Interbank Transaction Settlement

JPMorgan Chase’s Onyx platform utilizes a permissioned blockchain infrastructure to facilitate real-time interbank U.S. dollar settlements.

In June 2023, the bank initiated a pilot program in collaboration with six Indian banks to test this system. The initiative aims to reduce settlement times from days to minutes, offering 24/7 transaction processing and enhancing transparency through immutable ledger records.

This approach not only streamlines cross-border payments but also reduces operational costs and improves financial accessibility.

Synaptic Health Alliance: Healthcare Provider Data Management

The alliance of Humana and UnitedHealth Group, Synaptic Health Alliance, built a blockchain-based provider directory to resolve inconsistencies of fraud within healthcare datasets.

This demonstrates how Synaptic Health Alliance has components resolving fragmented and inaccurate datasets issues through decentralized blockchain ledgers. These details can be updated instantly, reducing administrative work and errors that cost millions annually.

It also enhances patient care with automated referrals, faster data access, protected from tampering through HIPAA and multiple healthcare systems, and improves protected data sharing.

Financial Services Transformation: How Blockchain Is Revolutionizing Cross-Border Payments

Overseas money transfer services are notorious for being slow, expensive, and dubious regarding the actual costs involved.

This vision is part of the dream made possible by blockchain applications for revolutionizing payments and settlements in cross-border payments and the rest of the financial services ecosystem.

Unlike the traditional methods that depend on intermediaries that are slow, blockchain provides a decentralized, transparent ledger that removes the need for outside dependence and facilitates effortless transactions for everyone. 

Financial inclusivity is boosted because previously unbanked people in developing countries can now utilize the XRP platform, where $1.84 billion was processed in transactions in the third quarter of 2023. Annually, banks would save $27 billion and blockchain fees would be reduced by around 40-80%.

The use of blockchain technology in financial services improves cross-border payment efficiency, accessibility, and cost.

Smart Contracts and Legal Automation

The use of smart contracts makes it possible for businesses to automate processes and remove middlemen, transforming business arrangements.

These contracts that execute automatically are built on blockchain applications and ensure that after certain defined conditions are fulfilled, the contract enforces itself without manual intervention. 

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Real estate transactions can incur unwanted expenses and take an unreasonable amount of time, but smart contracts greatly streamline the entire process.

For example, buying a property traditionally takes around 45 days. With smart contracts, the entire process is reduced to minutes. This leap in efficiency minimizes the time associated with real estate transactions by almost 90%.

In addition to saving time, the overall amount spent also decreases, resulting in greater precision. 

Smart contracts pave further opportunities for easier submissions in the processing of insurance policies. They reduce processing time by automating the verification and payout processes, minimizing the chances of fraudulent behavior. 

Advantages of Using Smart Contracts

  • Efficiency: When it comes to real estate transactions, the use of smart contracts makes it easy to settle the deal quicker by removing the need for lawyers, notaries, and other intermediaries who have to get involved. The way the contracts operate pre-defines the criteria that trigger automated execution of the tasks, which increases efficiency. With smart contracts in place, routine processes such as title updates and payments can be processed automatically, greatly reducing the time spent waiting until the deal is done.

  • Reduced Legal Disputes: Disputes are minimal due to each participant having access to the same contract terms. With blockchain, all parties have access to the same unalterable contract terms. Disputes are further mitigated due to the self-executing nature of smart contracts, meaning obligations are fulfilled automatically. This ensures the reduction of breaches and the accompanying litigation.

Identity Verification and Cybersecurity

You control your information as blockchain applications decentralize identity verification and cybersecurity. Unlike traditional systems, which store data in central databases, blockchain uses distributed tamper-proof ledgers to securely store data.

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Decentralized identities allow for secure storage of personal data on a blockchain and controlled access which can be exclusively restricted to the individual. It means the control of information can easily be granted or revoked, thus improving privacy and limiting risks.

With its e-Residency program, Estonia leads with this innovation. It issues blockchain-based digital IDs, permitting access for people from all over the world to its services. Over 60,000 e-residents use these IDs, alongside banking and contract signing, enabling the controlled retention of personal data.

The use of blockchain applications eliminates the potential for centralized data repositories and therefore reduces the risk of identity theft. Thwarting identity fraud is simple with blockchain technology as once your identity is verified, it cannot be changed or counterfeited.

Energy Sector Innovations: Empowering Communities Through Peer-to-Peer Trading

Through the Brooklyn Microgrid, residents of Brooklyn, New York, are changing the energy game. This project enables people with solar panels to sell their surplus electricity to their neighbors, creating a sustainable local energy market.

The backbone of this innovation is a blockchain application because it secures these transactions and makes them transparent. Blockchain technology removes middlemen, which increases trust and lowers costs.

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The impact is significant:

  • Renewable Adoption: Substantial incentives for new solar panel installations among the population, leading to greater clean energy reliance.
  • Grid Resilience: Dependency on centralized control from super grids is significantly reduced.
  • Economic Benefits: Lower energy costs and income opportunities from surplus energy selling.

Furthermore, the use and development of blockchain applications are enabling suitable peer-to-peer energy trading, which is a perfect example of how the community can be assisted by such technology to encourage eco friendly measures while providing stability and strength in the energy systems.

Intellectual Property and Digital Rights Management

Digital assets could use a robust guard because blockchain technology provides a decentralized unchangeable ledger. Creators record ownership and license details onto the blockchain, ensuring protection from unauthorized access.

Automated royalty payments via smart contracts guarantee fair and timely compensation whenever your content is accessed or purchased.

Consider Audius, a decentralized music streaming platform built on blockchain. Artists can upload their tracks, set their own terms, and get paid directly in cryptocurrency.

With more than 7 million users, and 250,000 artists paying no intermediaries eliminates control over their tunes and income.

By leveraging blockchain applications, creators experience:

  • Fair Compensation: Guaranteed and immediate automated payments, verification-free royalty payments.
  • Piracy Reduction: The use of smart contracts on the blockchain ensures that the work is done diligently and protected because unauthorized dissemination is made more difficult.

With blockchain technology, you are empowered to exercise rights over your creations while defending your efforts.

Conclusion

Cryptocurrency isn’t the only thing blockchain is used for. It is starting to be adopted by different companies in simple and productive ways that improve their operations. With increasing understanding, blockchain is set to further enhance the security, speed, and trust of companies. There is much to look forward to in its diversifying future.

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